Automating Praat experiments

When you run an experiment, you typically have to deal with different data frames (e.g., personal information, variables of interest, actual responses etc.). The idea behind this script is to combine these frames into an output that is ready for analysis. In other words, each participant will have a single csv file, and the only thing you’ll have to do is ‘stitch’ them together.


Last updated: March 2024


What the script does

The script below (autoPraat) does four things (Garcia, 2019):

  1. Collects personal information of a given participant
  2. Runs a judgement experiment, i.e., ooTextFile (ExperimentMFC)
  3. Reads a csv file containing the linguistic variables of interest
  4. Combines 1-3 above into a single csv table ready for analysis

Each participant will have a csv file, which is saved in a folder (output/). You can later easily bind all csvs together (using dplyr in R, for example).

Requirements

To run this script you’ll need:

A. An ooTextFile experiment file (*.txt)
B. A csv file with your linguistic variables

Both A and B must have the same order of stimuli

Finally, you’ll probably want to change the paths in the script. The script assumes (A) and (B) above are in the same directory as the script itself. A folder (output) is also assumed to be present. The script does not use the createDirectory command on Praat, so you can run the exact same script for every participant.

Important

One of the fields in the questionnaire can be used to identify each participant (username). Note that if you repeat the username, Praat will overwrite the file. So just make sure to assign unique usernames.


Script

You can download the script autoPraat.praat here.

Encoding

I suggest checking UTF-8 in Praat’s Text writing preferences....


Copyright © 2024 Guilherme Duarte Garcia

References

Garcia, G. D. (2019). autoPraat: Automating praat experiments. Praat script available at https://gdgarcia.ca/praatExperiment.html.